Radical 140 · 8 strokes

bitter

HSK 4 (2.0)HSK 4 (3.0)6 meanings#5535
MEANING6 meanings

MEANING

  1. adjective

    bitter

    有苦的味道;感到痛苦或不愉快yǒu kǔ de wèidào; gǎndào ténɡkǔ huò búyuèkuài

    • This medicine tastes very bitter.

    + 2 more examples for this meaning
    • If you can't handle even a little hardship as a student, you're bound to hit a wall when you enter society.

    • Therefore, when Heaven is about to entrust a person with a great mission, it first embitters his mind and will, wearies his muscles and bones, starves his body and flesh, depletes his resources, and thwarts his every endeavor — all in order to stir his heart, strengthen his endurance, and develop capacities he did not possess before.

  2. noun

    hardship

    艰难、痛苦的处境或感受jiānnán、téngtòng de chǔjìng huò gǎnshòu

    • He went through a lot of hardship.

  3. noun

    pain

    感到难受、不开心的感觉;或者有难吃的味道gǎndào nánshòu、bú kāixīn de gǎnjuéhuò huòzhě yǒu nánchī de wèidào

    • He suffered a great deal of hardship.

  4. adverb

    painstakingly

    用尽力气、费很大努力地yòngjìnlì qì、fèi hěnddà nǔlì de

    • He studied Chinese very diligently.

  5. verb

    to suffer

    感到痛苦、难受、不快乐gǎndào ténɡkǔ、nánshòu、búkuàilè

    • He endured a lot of hardship.

  6. verb

    to bring suffering to

    使人感到痛苦、不快乐shǐ rén gǎndào ténɡkǔ、bù kuàilè

    • This will be hard on you.

COLLOCATIONS3 collocations
STROKE ORDER
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解字

CHARACTER ANALYSIS

An ancient grass variety carries a bitter, acrid, and harsh taste.

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