Radical 118 · 11 strokes

(prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth")

HSK 1 (3.0)5 meanings#838
MEANING5 meanings

MEANING

  1. numeral

    (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth")

    用来表示顺序的前缀,放在数字前面yònglái biǎoshì shùnxù de qiánzhuì, fàngzài shùzì qiánmiàn

    • This is the first book.

    • She came in third place in the competition.

    + 1 more example for this meaning
    • How many people have come asking about this before him?

  2. noun

    (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placed

    科举考试中录取者的等级或名次kējǔ kǎoshì zhōng lùqǔ zhě de děngjí huò míngcì

    • He came in first on the exam.

    • In the imperial examination system of ancient China, successful candidates were ranked into different grades, with the first rank being the most prestigious.

  3. noun

    (old) residence of a high official

    古代高级官员的住所gǔdài gāojí guānyuán de zhùsuǒ

    • He lived in the mansion of the prime minister.

    • The prince's residence was lush with flourishing trees and flowers, exuding an extraordinary grandeur.

  4. conjunction

    (literary) but; however

    表示转折关系,引出相反或不同的意思biǎoshì zhuǎnzhé guānxi, yǐnchū xiāngfǎn huò búntóng de yìsi

    • But I don't agree.

    • This can be done, but caution is required.

  5. adverb

    (literary) only; just

    仅仅;只是jǐnjǐn;zhǐshì

    • He only said one sentence.

    • She gave only the slightest smile before turning and walking away.

STROKE ORDER
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解字

CHARACTER ANALYSIS

Ancient people used bamboo slips to mark order, like arranging siblings by rank and role.

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