打光棍

• 扌(hand)RADICAL
• 丁(nail; craftsman)PHONO-SEMANTIC

Using your hand to drive a nail is the action of hitting or striking something hard.

• ⺌(small light radiating upward)ASSOCIATIVE
• 兀(standing person; upright person)ASSOCIATIVE

Light shining down from above a person standing upright creates the image of 光, meaning light.

• 木(wood; tree)RADICAL
• 昆(brothers; numerous)PHONETIC

A wooden stick or club has a sound reading derived from the character 昆.