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⽋

lack

qiàn (qian4)

Radical no. 76 · 4 strokes (第 76 部首 · 4 画 dì 76 bùshǒu · 4 huà)

Radical ⽋ (qiàn) — meaning: lack, 4 strokes.

Origin & mnemonic

This radical originates from a pictograph in oracle-bone script depicting a gaping mouth or open mouth—expressing deficiency or a need for more. Over time it evolved into its modern form with horizontal strokes, retaining the sense of lack or incompleteness.

Mnemonic: A gaping mouth (three horizontal lines stacked in a frame) signals lack or the need to fill something missing.

Characters with this radical (含此部首的字 hán cǐ bùshǒu de zì)

29 characters
  • 欸ǎi

    (Tw) (literary) to rebuke loudly

    11 strokes

  • 欲yù

    to wish for

    11 strokes

  • 欵kuǎn

    to treat well

    11 strokes

  • 欶shuò

    to suck

    11 strokes

  • 欷xī

    to sob

    11 strokes

  • 款kuǎn

    section

    12 strokes

  • 欺qī

    to take unfair advantage of

    12 strokes

  • 钦qīn

    to respect

    12 strokes

  • 欹yī

    interjection

    12 strokes

  • 欻xū

    suddenly

    12 strokes

  • 欼chǐ

    drink

    12 strokes

  • 欿kǎn

    discontented with oneself

    12 strokes

  • 歇xiē

    to rest

    HSK 5

    13 strokes

  • 歆xīn

    pleased

    13 strokes

  • 歁kǎn

    unsatisfied (of eating)

    13 strokes

  • 歃shà

    to drink

    13 strokes

  • 歈yú

    songs

    13 strokes

  • 歌gē
    HSK 1

    14 strokes

  • 歉qiàn

    to apologize

    14 strokes

  • 歊xiāo

    vapor

    14 strokes

  • 欧ōu

    (used for transliteration)

    15 strokes

  • 歓huān

    old variant of 歡|欢[huan1]

    15 strokes

  • 歔xū

    to snort

    15 strokes

  • 歘xū

    variant of 欻[xu1]

    16 strokes

  • 歙shè

    used in 歙縣|歙县[She4 Xian4] (the name of a place in Anhui)

    16 strokes

  • 歜chù

    (person)

    17 strokes

  • 欤yú

    (literary) (final particle similar to 嗎|吗[ma5], 呢[ne5] or 啊[a1])

    17 strokes

  • 歠chuò

    (literary) to drink

    19 strokes

  • 欢huān

    joyous

    21 strokes

Quick check

A few short questions. No score kept, no account needed.

Question 1 of 5

Which radical is the main radical of 欷?

Related radicals (相关部首 xiāngguān bùshǒu)

Same stroke count or numerically adjacent in the 214-radical set.

Data