国家开发银行

• 囗(surround; enclose)RADICAL
• 玉(precious jade; gem)ASSOCIATIVE

A nation is enclosed land that contains precious treasures within.

• 亻(person; human)RADICAL
• 家(family; household)PHONO-SEMANTIC

A person who specializes in making furniture is called a carpenter (house craftsman).

• 一(one; horizontal line (barrier))ASSOCIATIVE
• 廾(two hands lift up)ASSOCIATIVE

Two hands push up the barrier together to open it.

• 弓(bow; archer)RADICAL
• 癶(two legs step out)ASSOCIATIVE
• 又(right hand)ASSOCIATIVE

A hand drawing a bow with two legs stepping forward is the action of 'shooting' an arrow.

• 釒(metal)RADICAL
• 艮(rigid; limit)PHONO-SEMANTIC

Silver is a hard metal that shines with precious brightness.

• 彳(left foot step)RADICAL
• 亍(right foot; right step)ASSOCIATIVE

Left foot then right foot stepping forward is the very action of traveling down a road.