上下

MEANING

1. 壹副adverb

   (used after a quantity) approximately; ... or so

   中大约；接近某个数字dàyuē; jiējìn mǒuɡe shùzì

   • tāsānshísuìshàngxià.

     他三十岁上下。🔊

     He is around thirty years old.

2. 貳名noun

   the top and bottom of sth

   中物体的最高部分和最低部分wùtǐ de zuì gāo bùfen hé zuì dī bùfen

   • zhègehéziyǒushàngxiàliǎngbùfen.

     这个盒子有上下两部分。🔊

     This box has an upper and lower part.

3. 參名noun

   (in a social hierarchy) the high and the low; seniors and juniors (as in 上下和睦[shang4 xia4 he2 mu4] "harmony between superiors and subordinates")

   中社会等级中的高级和低级；领导者和被领导者shèhuì děngjí zhōng de gāojí hé dījí；lǐngdǎozhě hé bèi lǐngdǎo zhě

   • gōngsīlǐshàngxiàdōuhěnmáng.

     公司里上下都很忙。🔊

     In the company, everyone from top to bottom is very busy.

4. 肆名noun

   all members of a group (as in 舉國上下|举国上下[ju3 guo2 shang4 xia4] "the entire nation")

   中某个集体内的所有成员或人员mǒu ge jítǐ nèi de suǒyǒu chéngyuán huò rényuán

   • gōngsīshàngxiàdōuhěnmáng.

     公司上下都很忙。🔊

     Everyone in the company is very busy.

5. 伍动verb

   to go up and down

   中往上和往下移动；来回摇晃wǎng shàng hé wǎng xià yídòng；láihuí yáohuàng

   • tāshàngxiàlóutī.

     他上下楼梯。🔊

     He went up and down the stairs.

6. 陸名noun

   the full vertical extent of sth; from top to bottom

   中物体从顶部到底部的全部wùtǐ cóng dǐngbù dào dǐbù de quánbù

   • zhèjiànyīfushàngxiàdōuhěnhǎokàn.

     这件衣服上下都很好看。🔊

     This outfit looks good both on top and on bottom.

7. 柒名noun

   relative superiority (as in 不相上下[bu4 xiang1 shang4 xia4] "evenly matched")

   中比较双方的强弱或好坏程度bǐjiào shuāngfāng de qiángruò huò hǎohuài chéngdù

   • tāmendeshuǐpíngbùxiāngshàngxià.

     他们的水平不相上下。🔊

     Their abilities are equally matched.

8. 捌名noun

   before and after (as in 上下文[shang4 xia4 wen2] "context")

   中前面和后面；之前和之后qiánmiàn hé hòumiàn；zhīqián hé zhīhòu

   • qǐngkànshàngxiàwén.

     请看上下文。🔊

     Please see the context.